Acne scars are not a serious problem. However, its presence can interfere with appearance. Therefore, it is important to know how to remove acne scars so that they can fade or disappear here it is tips effective methods to get rid of acne scars.
Various Types of Treatments to Remove Acne Scars
The options for removing acne scars are varied and can be adjusted to your skin type and the level of damage. If acne scars are very difficult to remove, usually more than one treatment method is needed to get more satisfactory results.
To get rid of acne scars, you can use acne scar remover medication that is sold freely on the market. Acne scar removal drugs generally contain ingredients that can remove dead skin cells and repair skin cells, such as azelaic acid and salicylic acid.
If the effectiveness of the acne scar medication does not provide significant results in removing acne scars, you can use a cream containing hydroquinone.
However, creams with this content should not be used carelessly and for long periods of time so you must use them under the supervision of a dermatologist.
To get rid of acne scars, you should consult a dermatologist to determine the right type of treatment. The following are several treatments to remove acne scars :
1. Lasers
The laser method is generally used to remove mild to moderate acne scars. There are two types of laser treatment that can be done, namely:
- Ablative laser, to make the skin surface smoother
- Nonablative laser, to stimulate collagen production so that it can repair skin damage caused by acne scars
This treatment is carried out by shooting a laser beam into the area of acne scars. Apart from eliminating acne, the laser method can also treat scars safely and effectively.
2. Filler injections ( filler injection )
Filler injections are done by filling the depressions of acne scars with collagen , fat, or other filler substances. However, this method cannot be used to treat acne scars in the form of holes.
Filler injections can be temporary or permanent. Temporary fillers can last 6–18 months. However, to get the best results, injections must be done repeatedly.
3. Dermabrasion
The dermabrasion procedure aims to exfoliate the top layer of skin and remove dead skin cells. This method uses a special tool or laser and is usually done to remove severe acne scars.
This procedure generally uses local or general anesthesia. After treatment, the face will appear red and swollen for several days. However, acne scars on facial skin will be disguised.
4. Punch technique
The punch technique is most appropriate for removing acne scars that are in the form of holes or depressions. For mild acne scars, this technique is done by making a small incision to remove the acne scar, then closing it. Once healed, new skin will grow smoother and more even.
Also read : Tips, these are 15 natural ways to get rid of acne
Meanwhile, for acne scars that are quite severe and deep, the doctor will still remove the acne scars. However, the wound will then be covered with a skin sample from a part of the body, such as behind the ear.
5. Subcision
The subcision technique can be used to remove acne scars in the form of wrinkles. The top layer of skin will be removed from the tissue beneath the acne scar, causing a wound and allowing blood to collect in the area.
The blood clot will then form connective tissue and help push the scar parallel to the rest of the skin surface. Subscision is usually followed by other treatments, such as dermabrasion and laser treatment.
Please remember that all treatment methods for removing acne scars are cosmetic surgery and must be carried out by a dermatologist.
Tips to Prevent Acne Scars
Getting rid of acne scars is sometimes not an easy step. So, to prevent the formation of acne scars, there are several steps you can take, including:
- Clean your face at least twice a day and use special cleansing products for acne-prone skin.
- Use facial care products that are free of oil, alcohol and non-comedogenic content.
- Don't use skin care products in the form of scrubs when your skin has acne.
- Apply sunscreen with a minimum SPF of 30 or more to reduce hyperpigmentation and dark spots.
- Don't touch or squeeze pimples because this can cause inflammation and cause scars.
- Get the right acne treatment .
Removing acne scars does take a long time. It takes consistency, discipline and patience, so that acne scars disappear.
To determine the appropriate acne scar treatment method that suits your skin condition, you are advised to consult a doctor . Before treatment is carried out, don't forget to ask your doctor about the results that can be achieved and the risks that may occur after treatment.